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5509 AM Byzantine Calendar
==Creation to New Testament period==
''Note 12 August 2011NOTE: traditional Orthodox Christians will use Refer to the article on [[Byzantine calculation of the "Etos Kosmou" in conjunction with the "Anno Domini" year Creation Era]] for further information on Chronological dating. Since, the Byzantine Anno Mundi of Old Testament era was the official calendar of the Eastern Orthodox Church from c. AD 691 to 1728 in the Ecumenical Patriarchate yet much of the information can come from other sources, this article is in the process of requiring to convert and verify the dates into the accepted calendar used by the Orthodox Church. This note will be removed once these dates have been reconciled and can be verified/trusted. The computation list is derived from based on the Septuagint <ref>[http://www.ecmarsh.com/lxx/Genesis/index.htm English Translation of the Greek Septuagint Bible], by Sir Lancelot C. L. Brenton 1851.</ref> version of the Bible, and places the date of Byzantine Creation at 5509 years before the Incarnation. Its year one, the supposed date of creation, is 1 September 5509 5509AM and references to 31 August 5508 BC. The Etos Kosmou ("Year of the Universe") is the corresponding concept in the Byzantine calendarGreek Septuagint LXX. ''
*The Pre-existent Christ, [John 1].
===Creation (1 AM) to the Great Flood===
*1AM [5509 BC[1 AM]: **'''[[Creation]]''', [Genesis 1:1].*1AM [5509 BC]: *Satan cast out of heaven, [Isaiah 14:12-17].*1AM [5509 BC]: *Six days of Creation of the World including '''[[Adam and Eve]]'''.
**Fall of Adam and Eve.
**Expulsion from Eden.
*Cain and Abel born, Sons of Adam and Eve.
*Cain kills Abel, [Genesis 4].
*230AM [5278 BC[230 AM]: '''[[Seth]]''' born, Son of Adam and Eve [Genesis 4:25].
**Seth marries his sister, Azura.
 **435AM [5073 BC]: Enosh born, son of Seth, [Genesis 5:6].**544AM [4964 BC]: Cainan born, son of Enosh, [Genesis 5:9].**714AM [4794 BC]: Mahalalel born, son of Cainan, [Genesis 5:12].**879AM [4629 BC]: Jared born, son of Mahalalel, [Genesis 5:15].
*930AM [4578 BC]: Death of [[Adam]] aged 930 yo, [Genesis 5:5].
*1041AM [4467 BC]: Enoch born, son of Jared, [Genesis 5:18].
**Enoch "walks with God" [Genesis 5:23-24]
**1142AM [4366 BC]: Seth dies aged 912 yo [Genesis 5:8].**1206AM [4302 BC]: Methuselah born, son of Enoch, [Genesis 5:21].**1259AM [4249 BC]: Enosh dies aged 905 yo, [Genesis 5:11].**1393AM [4115 BC]: Lamech born, son of Methusaleh, [Genesis 5:25].**1454AM [4054 BC]: Cainan dies aged 910 yo, [Genesis 5:14].**1609AM [3899 BC]: Mahalalel dies aged 895 yo, [Genesis 5:17].
*1663AM [3845 BC]: '''[[Noah]]''', son of [[Lamech]] '''born''', [Genesis 5:28-29].
**1841AM [3667 BC]: Jared dies aged 962 yo, [Genesis 5:20].**2146AM [3362 BC]: Lamech dies at aged 777 yo [Genesis 5:31].**2163AM [3345 BC]: Sons of Noah born; Shem, Ham and Japheth, [Genesis 5:32].**2175AM [3333 BC]: Methusaleh dies at 969 [Genesis 5:27].*2262AM 2163AM [ 3345 BC]: '''[[Great Flood of Righteous Noah|The Great Flood]]''' [Genesis 7 and 8].*2263AM [ BC]: Noah and his family exit starts building the Ark , [Genesis 86:139-1422].
===The Great Flood to Abraham===
**Arphaxad born, son 2263AM [3245 BC]: '''[[Great Flood of Shem Noah|The Great Flood]]''' [Genesis 11:107 and 8]**Shem still 100 years old, 2 years after the flood began, nearly 101 years old. []*2613AM 2264AM [x 3244 BC]: Death of Noah''' aged 950 yo, and his family exit the Ark [Genesis 98:2813-14].
----''Christ's Genealogy is traced after the Flood through Shem (Lk 3:35, 36).;*The Birth of Language / Tower of Babel, [Genesis 11]*Shem, Ham and Japeth re-populate the earth, Genesis 10.;Geneology of Shem:*2264 AM / 3245 2265AM [3244 BC]: ''c,'' ArphaxhadArphaxad, son of Shem (100 yo dies +500y), is born two years after the flood , [Genesis 11:10].*2400AM Cainan, son of Arphaxad, is born, [Genesis 11:12].*2264+500 AM / 3245-500 2613AM [x BC Shem dies*]: Death of '''Noah'Cainan''aged 950 yo, son [Genesis 9:28].*2663AM [x BC]: Death of Shem aged 600 yo, [Genesis 11:11].*2830AM Death of Arphaxhad (135 Arphaxad aged 565 yo + 430y), is born [Genesis 11:1213]
*Salah, son of Cainan (130 yo + 330y), is born [Genesis 11:13]
*Eber, son of Salah (130 yo +330y), is born [Genesis 11:14]
;Births for ===Abraham dating:===*Peleg3312AM? '''Birth of Abram (Abraham)''', Genesis 11:1626-27*Reu, Genesis 11:18*Serug, Genesis 11:20Abram takes Sarai as wife.*Nahor #1, Genesis 11:22*Terah, Genesis 11:24 ;Geneology takes Abram and his grandson Lot from Ur of the Chaldeans destined for the land of TerahCanaan.*Birth of Abram (Abraham)* Terah, aged 205 yo. dies in Haran, [Genesis 11:26-2732].*Nahor* 3387AM?: Abram, Genesis 11:26-27*aged 75 yo. departs Haranto complete the journey for the land of Canaan, Genesis 11[Genisis 12:26-274].** ''Severe famine in the land.'';Birth of Abraham (convert to Byzantine AM)** ''Time in Egypt''**1948 AM: standard Masoretic text Plain of Jordan allocated to Lot / Abram dwells in the Hebrew Bibleland of Canaan.**2247 AM3398AM?: Samaritan version Hagar, Sarai's maid, conceives ten years in the land of the Torah**3312 AMCanaan, [Genesis 16: Greek Septuagint text 3]; Ishmael is born (verifyAbram aged 86 yo).*** Death of Sarah (Aged 127 yo), buried by Abraham in the Cave of the Patriarchs.**Abram becomes Abraham ;*3487AM?: '''Death of Abraham ''' (Aged 175 yo) in Canaan.
===Abraham to Moses=== *Abraham leaves Haran*Birth of Ishmael*Birth if Isaac
*Birth of Jacob
*Birth of Joseph
===Moses to Canaan===
;1550 to 1200 BC?
*1391 BC: Birth of [[Moses]], Egypt.
*1312 BC: ''c, Likely'' commencement of Exodus.
*44 BC: Julius Caesar murdered.
*22 BC: ''c, 19 BC''
** ''The Annunciation to [[Joachim and Anna]]'' <ref>Saint Ioachim and Anna brought gifts to the Lord's temple in Jerusalem on the yearly Feast of the Dedication (Hanukkah) and Feast of Lights (c.f. Macc 4:52-59; 2 Macc 10:5).</ref>, [[December 9]].
** ''The [[Nativity of the Theotokos]], [[September 8]].
*19 BC: ''c, 16 BC'' ''[[Presentation of the Theotokos]]'', at the age of three.
*16 BC: ''c, 9 BC'' ''According to Orthodox tradition Joachim and Anna retire to Wâdî Qilt located in the desert between Jerusalem and Jericho''.
==== 5509 AM Byzantine Calendar ====
The Byzantine Calendar is set on the basis that Jesus Christ was thought to have been born in the year 5509 Annus Mundi (AM) - the year since the creation of the world according to the Spetuagint [[Septuagint]] dating.<ref>Paul Stephenson. "Translations from Byzantine Sources: The Imperial Centuries, c.700-1204: John Skylitzes, "Synopsis Historion": The Year 6508, in the 13th Indiction: the Byzantine dating system". November 2006.</ref>
*4 BC:
; ''Unknown dates:''
*[[Elizabeth|ZachariaZachariah]] and [[Elizabeth]], parents of St. John the Baptist, [[June 24]].* [[Zachariah]], father of [[John the Baptist]], 1st century BC died in Jerusalem (Matthew 23:35), [[September 5]].
<includeonly>[[Category:Saints]]</includeonly>
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