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==Past ruling hierarchs==
*[[Kyrillos II (Christakis) of Thessaliotis|Kyrillos II (Chrystakis)]] 1998 - 2005
*Iakovos (Korozis) 1980 - 1997
*[[Dorotheus (Kottaras) of Athens|Dorotheus (Kottaras) of Kythira and Antikythera]] 1922 - 1935 [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorotheus_of_Athens]
== Metropolitan Panagia Myrtidiotissa==His Eminence Metropolitan Panagia Myrtidiotissa (''The Virgin of the Myrtle Tree''Seraphim (Stergioulis) is the protectress of Kythira''' (bthe Kythirians. 1950, Vragiana, Karditsa) was enthroned as The tradition of the Holy [[icon]] of [[Panagia Myrtidiotissa]] says that a shepherd saw in his sleep an [[metropolitanangel]] . The angel was pointing to an area of Kythera Kythira where the shepherd would take his sheep to graze. In this vision with the angel, the shepherd saw the icon of the Virgin Mary lying amongst the myrtle bushes. The shepherd awoke from the vision and AntiKythera in the morning went to that location to find the icon. As in his vision, the icon was lying amongst the myrtles. The shepherd took the icon home with him only to find the next day that the icon was missing. When he went to look for it, he found the icon amongst the myrtle bushes again. In honour of this miracle, the shepherd built a small [[July 2church]], 2005to house the icon. This story occurred sometime in c. 1160.
*Virgin-martyr St. [[Elessa of Kythera]], d. 375 ([[August 1]])
*Priest-martyr St. [[Myronos of Antikythira]] ([[August 17]])
:''St. Myronos was from a wealthy family who devoted his entire life to the priesthood and establishing the Christian church during the reign of the Dekios, c. 250 AD. He dies a martyric death.''
== Churches, Monasteries monasteries, and Chapels chapels==The Metropolis of Kythira has a total of 30 churches, 300 chapels, 30 cemetery churches, and 4 monasteries.*Church of St. Andrew, Livadi: This is one of the most important churches belonging to the [[metropolis]] because of its complex architecture and historically important "Hagiografies" ('''Male Monasteries'wall murals'') dating to the 12th and 13th centuries.#The Holy Monastery *Church of St. Theodore of KorinthGeorge on the Mountain#The :This is a small church on the mountain between the Holy Monastery of the Hope of the Virgin Maryand the village of Avlemonas. In the area of this church, archaeologists have found a Minoan temple and various vessels and effigies.#The Holy Monastery *Church of St. Elessa Demetrios:This church is a cluster of Kythirafour smaller churches/chapels with a common internal area.
Male Monasteries
*The Holy Monastery of St. Theodore of Koroni (Mani), Aroniadika village.
:This monastery is founded over the small chapel dedicated to Ss. Sergios and Vacchos.
*The Holy Monastery of Hope of the Virgin Mary
:The Holy Monastery of the Hope of the Virgin Mary, known as "Agia Moni," was founded in 1840 by [[w:Kolokotronis|Kolokotronis]] and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary; the founder had promised to return to the island and assist in the construction if the Greek Revolution of 1821 was successful. The monastery celebrates [[August 6]].
*The Holy Monastery of St. Elessa of Kythira
:The Holy Monastery of St. Elessa of Kythira is built over the spot where St. [[Elessa of Kythira|Elessa]] was martyred. The temple was built in 1871 and has few cells.
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== Monuments ==
== See also ==
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==Sources==
*[http://www.ecclesia.gr/English/EnDioceses/Kythira.html Holy Metropolis of Kythira Holy Synod]
*[http://www.oki-regensburg.de/verst_09.htm Orthodoxia 2009]
== External Links links==*[http://www.imkythrionimkythiron.gr/ The Holy Metropolis of Kythiron and Antikytheron Website] (Greek)*[http://www.ecclesia.gr/greek/dioceses/Kythiron/Kythiron.html Ecclesia of Greece website - SummaryΜΗΤΡΟΠΟΛΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ] (Greek)
[[Category:Dioceses|Kythira]][[Category:Greek Dioceses|Kythira]]