Difference between revisions of "Coptic Cairo"

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m (Churches of Coptic Cairo)
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[[Image:Hanging Church.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The Art Detail Inside The Hanging Church]]
 
[[Image:Hanging Church.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The Art Detail Inside The Hanging Church]]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Mary_Church_%28Haret_Elroum%29 Saint Mary Church (Haret Elroum)]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Mary_Church_%28Haret_Elroum%29 Saint Mary Church (Haret Elroum)]
* Abu Seifein Convent and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Mercurius_Church_in_Coptic_Cairo Saint Mercurius Church in Coptic Cairo|Saint Mercurius Church]
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* Abu Seifein Convent and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Mercurius_Church_in_Coptic_Cairo Saint Mercurius Church in Coptic Cairo]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saints_Sergius_and_Bacchus_Church_%28Abu_Serga%29 Saints Sergius and Bacchus Church (Abu Serga)]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saints_Sergius_and_Bacchus_Church_%28Abu_Serga%29 Saints Sergius and Bacchus Church (Abu Serga)]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hanging_Church The Hanging Church]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hanging_Church The Hanging Church]
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*Saint Barbara Church
 
*Saint Barbara Church
 
*The Church of Saint Menas<ref name=Egyptology>http://www.egyptologyonline.com/coptic_cairo.htm</ref>
 
*The Church of Saint Menas<ref name=Egyptology>http://www.egyptologyonline.com/coptic_cairo.htm</ref>
* St. Mina (Pope Kyrillos VI) Church in Zahra'a<sup>[http://stmina-monastery.org/oldcairo.htm 1]</sup>
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* St. Mina (Pope Kyrillos VI) Church in Zahra'a<sup>[http://stmina-monastery.org/oldcairo.htm (info and pics)]</sup>
 
*[[Monastery]] and Church of St. George
 
*[[Monastery]] and Church of St. George
  

Latest revision as of 13:46, January 11, 2008

Coptic Orthodox Cross
Note: This article or section represents an Oriental Orthodox (Non-Chalcedonian) perspective, which may differ from an Eastern Orthodox (Chalcedonian) understanding.

Coptic Cairo is a part of Old Cairo which encompasses the Babylon Fortress, the Coptic Museum, the Hanging Church, the Greek Church of St. George and many other Coptic churches and historical sites. It is believed that the Holy Family visited this area and stayed at the site of Saints Sergius and Bacchus Church (Abu Serga).[1]

The area was a stronghold for Christianity in Egypt until the Islamic era, though most of the current buildings of the churches in Coptic Cairo were built after the Muslim conquest. of Egypt.[2] The Ben Ezra Synagogue is also located here.[3]

History

There is evidence of settlement in the area as early as the 6th century BC. Later the Romans, recognising the strategic importance of the area, built the Babylon Fortress in the area.[4] The area was at the time at the mouth of an ancient canal that once connected the Nile to the Red Sea.[5]

The Holy Family visited the area during the Flight into Egypt.[6]

In the 11th Century AD, Coptic Cairo hosted the residence of the Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria, which is historically based in Alexandria, Egypt. As the ruling powers moved from Alexandria to Cairo after the Arab invasion of Egypt during Pope Christodolos's tenure, Cairo became the fixed and official residence of the Coptic Pope at the Hanging Church in Coptic Cairo in 1047.

The Coptic Museum was built in the area in 1910[7] and it houses the world's most important examples of Coptic art.[8]

Churches of Coptic Cairo

The Art Detail Inside The Hanging Church

See also

External links

References

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_Cairo#_note-Egyptology